Kwa ambiri okonda misasa komanso okonda kuyendetsa ma RV, zinthu zosungirako zonyamula mphamvu zonyamula ndizofunikira. Chifukwa cha izi, molingana ndi makampani osungiramo mphamvu zapakhomo, njira zoyenera mu Action Program, makamaka pomanga zomangamanga zamasewera akunja zidzakhala zopindulitsa kwambiri pamakampani.
Makampani osungiramo mphamvu zonyamula mphamvu akulowa munyengo yachitukuko chokhazikika chaka chino
Zosungirako zonyamula mphamvu zonyamula, zomwe zimatchedwanso mphamvu yapanja yam'manja. Ndi kachipangizo kakang'ono kosungirako mphamvu kamene kamalowa m'malo mwa jenereta yaying'ono yamafuta ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi batri ya lithiamu-ion yomwe imapangidwira kuti ipereke mphamvu yamagetsi yokhazikika ya AC / DC. Mphamvu ya batri ya chipangizocho imachokera ku 100Wh mpaka 3000Wh, ndipo ambiri a iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana monga AC, DC, Type-C, USB, PD, ndi zina zotero.
M'zochitika zapanja, zosungiramo mphamvu zonyamula zimatha kulipiritsa zinthu za digito monga mafoni am'manja ndi makompyuta, komanso kupereka mphamvu kwakanthawi kochepa pazida zamagetsi zamagetsi zazikulu monga ma stovu amagetsi, mafiriji, zoyatsira nyali, mapurojekitala, ndi zina zambiri. kuti akwaniritse zosowa zonse zamphamvu za ogula pamasewera akunja ndi msasa wakunja.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kutumizidwa kwapadziko lonse kosungirako mphamvu zonyamulika kudafikira mayunitsi 4.838 miliyoni mu 2021 ndipo akuyembekezeka kufika mayunitsi 31.1 miliyoni mu 2026. Pambali yopereka, China yakhala dziko lonyamula mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu zopangira mphamvu komanso mphamvu zogulitsa kunja kwakunja, Kutumiza kwa 2021 kwa pafupifupi mayunitsi 4.388 miliyoni, kuwerengera 90.7%. Kumbali yogulitsa, US ndi Japan ndi msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse wosungira mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimawerengera 76.9% mu 2020. Pa nthawi yomweyo zinthu zosungiramo mphamvu zonyamula mphamvu zapadziko lonse zimasonyeza chikhalidwe cha mphamvu zazikulu, ndi kukweza kwa teknoloji ya batri, Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha kasamalidwe ka batri, zinthu zosungiramo mphamvu zonyamula katundu zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zakutsikira kwa ogula, ndipo pang'onopang'ono pakukula kwamphamvu. 2016-2021 yosungirako mphamvu zonyamula 100Wh ~ 500Wh kuchuluka kwazinthu zolowera ndikukula, koma kuwonetsa kutsika kwa chaka ndi chaka, ndipo mu 2021 kwakhala kosakwana 50%, ndipo kuchuluka kwazachuma kwazinthu zazikulu kumakwera pang'onopang'ono. Tengani mphamvu zatsopano za Huabao monga mwachitsanzo, mu 2019-2021 Huabao mphamvu zatsopano zokulirapo kuposa 1,000Wh zogulitsa zidakwera kuchokera ku mayunitsi 0.1 miliyoni mpaka mayunitsi 176,900, kugulitsa kudachokera pa 0.6% mpaka 26.7%, kukhathamiritsa kwa kapangidwe kazinthu ndi patsogolo pa avareji yamakampani.
Ndi kuwongolera kwa moyo komanso kuwongolera munthawi yomweyo kwa kunyamula kwa zida zapanyumba, kufunikira kwa zida zamagetsi zogwirira ntchito zakunja kwakula pang'onopang'ono. Popanda mawaya magetsi m'chilengedwe, kufunikira kwa magetsi osagwiritsa ntchito gridi pazinthu zakunja kwawonjezeka. Poyerekeza ndi njira zina monga majenereta a dizilo, kusungirako mphamvu zonyamulika kwawonjezeranso pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwake chifukwa cha kupepuka kwake, kugwirizanitsa mwamphamvu, komanso zabwino zachilengedwe komanso zosaipitsa. Malinga ndi China Chemical and Physical Power Industry Association, kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kosungirako mphamvu zamagetsi mu 2026 m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndi: zosangalatsa zakunja (mayunitsi 10.73 miliyoni), ntchito zakunja / zomanga (mayunitsi 2.82 miliyoni), malo azadzidzidzi (mayunitsi 11.55 miliyoni) , ndi madera ena (6 miliyoni mayunitsi), ndi pawiri pachaka kukula kwa gawo lililonse ndi oposa 40%.
Chiwerengero cha okonda kumisasa panja chikukula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo msika waku China wosungira mphamvu zamagetsi ulowa munyengo yakukulirakulira. Potengera ena omwe ali mkati mwamakampani osungira mphamvu, Action Programme yomanga msasa ndikuyendetsa pawokha misasa yamagalimoto oyendetsa pawokha, pakumanga malo osungira magetsi ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-11-2024